Author Archives: KundanKidneyCare

Your doctor may suggest different tests bases on your stage of kidney disease. These tests can help you measure the kidney function and also to see if the treatment you are receiving is effective. Below is an overview of some of the most common tests your doctor may request for you. It is possible that your Nephrologist may suggest more or less blood and urine tests.

Serum Creatinine: The purpose of this test is to determine how much creatinine is in the bloodstream. This test is performed throughout the early and later stages of chronic kidney disease. The normal range for this test is .8 to 1.4 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl)

GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate): The purpose of this test is to determine how much kidney function a  person has. The normal range for this test is 90+ with little or no protein or albumin in urine. This test is a calculation based on your creatinine level, age, race, gender and a few other factors.

Microalbumin: The purpose of this test is to detect a protein called albumin in the urine that may indicate kidney damage. There should be almost no albumin present in the urine. This test is done to detect early stage of chronic kidney disease for people with diabetes and hypertension.

BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen): This blood test is suggested to detect elevated level of waste in the bloodstream. This can confirm the early sign of reduced kidney function. The normal range for this test is 7 to 20 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl)

Hb (Hemoglobin): This blood test will determine the amount of hemoglobin in red blood cells and screen for anemia. The normal range in adult for Hb is 12 to 18. This test is done throughout the early and later stages of Chronic Kidney Disease.

Blood Electrolytes (Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Phosphorus): This blood test help measure the levels of electrolytes in the body that help move nutrients and waste in and out of the cells. The normal ranges are as follow:

• Sodium              – 135 – 145mEq/L
• Potassium         – 3.5 – 5.0mEq/L
• Calcium             – 8.5 – 10.5mg/DL
• Phosphorus      – 3.5 – 4.5mg/DL

Blood Electrolyte test are critical in determining the renal diet for the patient.

The kidneys are the most important organ of the human body as they filter out the waste and toxins out of the body. If the kidneys do not function properly, the level of urea and creatinine increases, thereby leading to kidney disease. With the passage of time, the kidney disease becomes so devastating that there arises the need for dialysis or complete renal transplant.

If you want to cure your kidney problem at the starting stage itself and prevent the chances of dialysis or acute kidney failure, then natural herbal treatment is the best option. Natural herbs for kidney problem will reverse your kidney disease without causing any side effect. But what are those reasons that natural herbs are considered the best for any kidney problem? Here are the reasons:

• Effective in controlling the underlying condition – The underlying cause of kidney problem is blood pressure and sugar. The natural herbs keep your sugar and blood pressure under control. Both these disease share a strong bond with thoughts and anxiety. Therefore, it is also recommended to keep yourself calm, relaxed and free from all worries. As per the scientifically proven results, natural medicines are helpful in curing chronic diseases.

• Free from all side effects – Kundan Kidney Care Centre’s natural supplements for kidney problem use pure Grade A herbal-based medicine, with some medications being in extract form. All our products are manufactured in an ISO and GMP certified pharmaceutical company. The products are guaranteed to be free of any external metals, chemicals or steroids. The herbs in our products are carefully chosen and have known safety profiles. Our herbal kidney cure treatment is tested and unique.

• Helps in complete eradication of disease – Our herbal treatment has proved effective in thousands of cases in completely eradicating the disease, however time varies from patient to patient. While some patients need to take the medicines for several months, others take it for years. Once the kidneys start to recover and is confirmed via reports, the potency and quantity of the medicine is reduced and eventually stopped.

• No interaction with other medications – The purpose of the natural herbs for kidney problems is to rejuvenate the kidney cells so that they again start working on their own, thereby eliminating the needs for dialysis and kidney transplant. Therefore, you can continue having your prescribed allopathic medicine along with our supplements to address any other issues e.g. blood pressure, diabetes, hemoglobin, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, etc.

Early detection and treatment can prevent or control kidney disease from leading to kidney failure. Natural herbs for kidney problem slow down the progression of kidney disease and improve kidney function.

Chronic kidney patient may need to make changes to their diet. These changes include limiting fluid, limiting salt, potassium, phosphorus and eating low-protein diet. Further changes in diet may be required if the kidney disease gets worse or a regular dialysis is required.

As the urine output may also be impacted, it is a good idea to limit the fluid intake in kidney disease patients. Without passing of urine, fluid can build up in the body and can cause fluid accumulation in heart, lungs and ankles.

You may consult your physician and/or dietitian about your ideal weight and design your diet accordingly. Weigh yourself often to keep track of your goals.

Protein: Your may be asked to go on a low protein diet before you start dialysis. This may change once the dialysis is started. People on dialysis may required to eat up to 10ozs of high protein food each day.

Calcium and Phosphorus: These two minerals go hand in hand and are checked very often in kidney patients. Even in the early stages of this disease, the level of calcium can go low and phosphorus can go high.

High phosphorus level can also cause itchiness and low level of calcium can cause body to pull calcium from the bones making them weak and easy to break. You may need to take calcium pills to prevent bone disease and take vitamin D to keep the balance between calcium and phosphorus in the body.

Dairy foods contains large amount of phosphorus, this includes milk, cheese, yogurt. You can look for labels where the dairy products have lower amount of phosphorus. To address high phosphorus you may also be prescribed the phosphorus binder.

Potassium: Potassium is another electrolyte that should be aware of. Fruit and vegetables are a good source of potassium. You will need to look for items that are low in potassium. Higher levels of potassium can cause dangerous heart rhythms.

Avoid orange juice, nectarines, kiwis, raisins, dry fruit, bananas, cantaloupe, honeydew, prunes, avocado, potatoes, tomatoes, pumpkin, spinach, asparagus as they are high in potassium.

In the early stage of the chronic kidney disease you may not be required to limit the intake of fluid however, as the disease progresses, you may be required to limit the amount of fluid you can drink. To avoid the thirst – you may avoid salty snacks and stay cool on hot days.

Iron: Advanced kidney disease can also cause anemia and patients in this case may require iron supplements. This can be addressed via iron supplements or by taking the Erythropoietin (EPO) injections.

Creatinine is a chemical waste molecule that is generated from muscle metabolism. Creatinine is produced from creatine, a molecule of major importance for energy production in muscles. Approximately 2% of the body’s creatine is converted to creatinine every day. Creatinine is transported through the bloodstream to the kidneys. The kidneys filter out most of the creatinine and dispose of it in the urine.

Because the muscle mass in the body is relatively constant from day to day, the creatinine production normally remains essentially unchanged on a daily basis.

The kidneys maintain the blood creatinine in a normal range. Creatinine has been found to be a fairly reliable indicator of kidney function. Elevated creatinine level signifies impaired kidney function or kidney disease.

As the kidneys become impaired for any reason, the creatinine level in the blood will rise due to poor clearance of creatinine by the kidneys. Abnormally high levels of creatinine thus warn of possible malfunction or failure of the kidneys. It is for this reason that standard blood tests routinely check the amount of creatinine in the blood.

A more precise measure of the kidney function can be estimated by calculating how much creatinine is cleared from the body by the kidneys. This is referred to as creatinine clearance and it estimates the rate of filtration by kidneys (glomerular filtration rate, or GFR). The creatinine clearance can be measured in two ways. It can be calculated (estimated) by a formula using serum (blood) creatinine level, patient’s weight, and age. The formula is 140 minus the patient’s age in years times their weight in kilograms (times 0.85 for women), divided by 72 times the serum creatinine level in mg/dL. Creatinine clearance can also be more directly measured by collecting a 24-hour urine sample and then drawing a blood sample. The creatinine levels in both urine and blood are determined and compared. Normal creatinine clearance for healthy women is 88-128 mL/min. and 97 to 137 mL/min. in males (normal levels may vary slightly between labs).

Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level is another indicator of kidney function. Urea is also a metabolic byproduct which can build up if kidney function is impaired. The BUN-to-creatinine ratio generally provides more precise information about kidney function and its possible underlying cause compared with creatinine level alone. BUN also increases with dehydration.